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This section lists all the Urban Developer node types, their characteristics and how their models operate.

This section also describes the node connection rules, i.e. the inputs and outputs that are allowed to be connected.

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Node Types
Node Types
Node Types

IconNode NameDescription

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RoofA roof node represents a physical roof catchment surface.

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TankA tank is a type of storage used in domestic and industrial settings to store water from runoff or mains supply, and to release it in a controlled manner.

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Average Water useA water use node represents urban water demand and water consumption behaviour.

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Behavioural Water useA water use node represents urban water demand and water consumption behaviour.

Other node types available in the Urban Developer Standalone Application, but not currently implemented in the Urban Developer Plugin include:

  • Alternative Supply - An alternative supply node represents any water supply stream in the model, such as bore water, snow melt, or others. An alternative supply node has no configurable parameters.
  • Impervious Area - An impervious area node is used to model catchment areas of zero infiltration, such as roads, driveways, parking lots, and other concreted or paved surfaces.
  • Junction - A junction is a point where outflows or runoff from two or more other nodes converge and are aggregated.
  • Pervious Area - A pervious area node models areas within the catchment that allow infiltration and seepage to groundwater.
  • Receiving Node - A receiving node is intended to be the most downstream node in a network, or part of a network, and is used for tracking purposes.
  • Subnetwork - A subnetwork is a characterisation of a group or cluster of dwellings, water uses or general water demands, as a discrete unit.
  • Wastewater Connection - A wastewater connection node is an optional end-point of the wastewater aspect of a modelled system.

Contents

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Node Connection Rules

The node connection rules are based on the link type allowed between each node output and input. When you draw links between outputs and inputs,

Urban Developer prevents

the UD plugin will prevent you from

connecting

configuring the links to join incompatible inputs and outputs together.

In

the node model section (page 91)

Node Model detailed descriptions, each node model input and output has a link type listed. The

rule is: you can only connect inputs and outputs of the same link type: demand to demand, stormwater to stormwater, etc.

Contents

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The table below summarises these connection rules in one place.

To use this table, look up the originating node in the left-most column, then the output you want to connect (the destination node) in columns 2..29.

Example: from a roof node, you can connect the runoff output to a buffer, but not the runoff to tank output.

This table shows the allowed connections between a source node, and a destination node. The Destination node column specifies which output of the source node can connect to the nodes below it. If a node is not listed in the Destination Node column, the connection is not permitted. For example, the Impervious Area Roof node's Runoff to Tank output can connect to another Impervious Area a Tank node's Inflow input, or a Junction Rainwater / Stormwater Tank inflow, but not an Average Water Use node's Inflow inputRainwater / Stormwater inflow.If a node is not listed in the Destination

Node
column, the connection is not permitted.
Node Output
Node IconOrigin Node Name

Destination node - destination input type

RoofTank - Inflow

Runoff to tank

  • Junction - Inflow
  • Receiving Node - Inflow
  • Subnetwork - Piped inflow
  • Tank - Inflow

Runoff

  • Impervious Area - Inflow
  • Junction - Inflow
  • Pervious Area - Inflow
  • Receiving Node - Inflow
  • Subnetwork - Surface inflow, Piped inflow
  • Rank

    • Tank - Rainwater / Stormwater **

    Bypass Runoff

    • Tank - Rainwater / Stormwater **

    Tank

    Spill

    • Impervious Area - Inflow
    • Junction - Inflow
    • Pervious Area - Inflow
    • Receiving Node - Inflow
    • Subnetwork - Surface inflowConnection type not currently implemented

    Detention Outflow

  • Impervious Area - Inflow
  • Junction - Surface inflow, piped inflow
  • Pervious Area - Inflow
  • Receiving Node - Surface inflow, piped inflow
  • Subnetwork - Surface inflow, piped inflow
  • Tank - Piped inflow
  • Supply Out

    • Alternative Supply - Inflow
    • Mains Water Supply - Inflow
    • Subnetwork - Mains supply, Tank supply, Alternative supply 1 & 2
    • Tank - Inflow
    • Wastewater Connection - Inflow
    • Water Use - Mains supply, Tank supply, Alternative supply 1 & Connection type not currently implemented

    Demand

    • Average Water Use - Mains, Rainwater Tank, Alt. Supply 1, Alt. Supply 2
    • Behavioural Water Use - Mains, Rainwater Tank, Alt. Supply 1, Alt. Supply 2

    Average Water use

    Greywater

    • Subnetwork - Piped inflow
    • Tank - Inflow
    • Wastewater Connection - InflowTank - Rainwater / Stormwater **

    Blackwater

    • Subnetwork - Piped inflow
    • Tank - Inflow
    • Wastewater Connection - InflowTank - Rainwater / Stormwater **

    Irrigation/Other

    • Pervious Area - Inflow
    • Subnetwork - Surface inflow, piped inflow
    • Tank - Inflow
    • Wastewater Connection - InflowTank - Rainwater / Stormwater **

    Behavioural Water use

    ** Recycled Water is also available in the UI, but is not currently connected for the Tank node