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You must assign areas to every functional unit in each sub-catchment. The functional units that appear depend on those you defined previously. You can assign areas manually (using either the Table or Map tabs), or from a raster such as a land use map. This is synonymous to the menu item Edit » Functional Units » Assign Area....
To assign FU areas manually using the Table tab:
- Choose Manual Area Allocation from the Available Methods drop-down menu;
- For each sub-catchment, enter the area that is allocated to each FU. You can specify this as an absolute value in the Area (ha) column, or as a percentage in the Area (%) column; and
- You may enter the areas individually, or use the Apply-to options to fill multiple cells at once. This is explained in detail in the Using the Apply-to options section. You can also copy values from one cell and paste into other cells. Right-click on the source cell (the one you want to copy) and choose Copy. Then, right-click on the target cell, and choose Paste. The resulting table is shown in Figure 8.
Figure 8. Geographic Wizard, Assigning FU areas
When assigning FU areas manually using the Map tab, you can view the entire catchment and its outlines. FU areas can be assigned as follows:
- Click on a sub-catchment that you want to assign a model to, or highlight several using the mouse (drag and select). Alternatively, use Ctrl to select several sub-catchments. If you hover the mouse over a selected sub-catchment you will see the its number or name;
- To assign the area covered by each FU to the selected sub-catchments, select a cell in the table you want to assign the area to; and
- Use the Apply-to options to assign the same area to the selected sub-catchment/FU combinations.
If the areal percentages per sub-catchment, do not sum to 100%, the percentage cell turns pale red (to indicate an error) for that sub-catchment. In Figure 9, SC # 1 (Urban FU), the area percentage should be 50, not 5. The error applies only to SC#1, so the cell for SC#2 is not pale red.
Figure 9. Example of incorrect area values (SC#1)
Figure 10 shows the correct areal percentages for SC#1.
Figure 10. Example of correct area values (SC#1)
You can assign areas to multiple FUs simultaneously, using the Apply-to options on the right of the screen. This is useful when you have a large number of sub-catchments, each containing several FUs.
- In the Area (ha) or Area (%) column, click in any cell;
- Enter a value or percentage;
- Specify the appropriate values in the Apply selected cell to: options (to the right of the table); and
- Click Apply, and the value will propagate through the specified sub-catchments and/or FUs.
To assign FU areas using a raster:
- Click Load to upload a raster file;
- If the land use map does not include a mapping of grid code to land use, click Assign Mapping;
- In the resulting window, assign a FU to each grid code using the drop-down menu in the FU column (Figure 11); and
- Click OK to close the Match FU Definitions to Raster window.
For each sub-catchment, the FU areas MUST add to 100% (+/- 0.1%). If areas do not sum to 100%, cells in the Area column will be shaded pale red. An exclamation mark will also appear on the left side of the first column.
Figure 11. Geographic Wizards, Assigning FU areas using a land use raster
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