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A Gauge node either represents a physical recording device that measures river levels at a point in a river
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or a logical point in a river model where you need to be able to record and view the modelled flow. Gauge nodes are used in conjunction with rating curves to estimate flows for a particular location. You can use a gauge node for model calibration and verification, by comparing observed and predicted flow.
Figure 1. Gauge node
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The Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) station identifier can be set from the station list visible in
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Figure 1. Find and select the station name in the list and click OK.
Feature Editor 3. Gauge node
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If you have a time series for the physical gauge location, you can load it by clicking the file
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in Data Sources. This populates the chart on the right hand side with the time series. Table
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2 shows the file format. However,
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the data is only for your own reference. It plays no part in the model run.
Table 1. Gauge node (data file format)
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Row | Column (comma-separated) | |
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1 | 2 | |
1 | date | value |
Enabling the Set Flow checkbox results in the modelled flow at a gauge being overridden by the gauge flow. This forces the modelled flow to equal observed flow and converts a gauge node to an Unaccounted
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Difference node (Figure 2).
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This is used in operations environments to check for differences in water balances on links.
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Refer to Forecasting for details.
Figure 2. Gauge node
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, Observed
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flow
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A rating curve converts a flow into a level, producing an output of level (
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Figure 3).
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You would often have recorded gauge level at a gauge rather than flow, thus making it useful for calibration.
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Figure 3. Gauge node
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, Rating
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curve
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Ownership
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– Refer to
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Ownership for more information.
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Operations – this is similar to the recession forecast model in the inflow node. Refer to Forecasting inflows.
Constituents
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– This behaves in a similar manner as Gauge flow. Refer to Gauge node.
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Ensure that constituents have been defined prior to configuring them (using Edit
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» Constituents
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).
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Table 2. Gauge node (data file format)
Row | Column (comma-separated) | |
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1 | 2 | |
1 | date | value |
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