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Figure 2. Continuous Accounting (Accounts)

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Note: In IQQM, Number of shares is named Licence Volume. Additionally, the Initial balance parameter is not available.
Table 2. Continuous Accounting, Accounts parameters

Item Name

Description

NameName of the account

Account name

Account hostThe

host that is attached to Type of water user node which is associated with the account.

Account type

The type of account

Number of Shares

Defines the entitlement of the water user in terms of number of shares in the system.

Initial balance

Initial account balance. If you are going to use the initial account function, you need to ensure that there is sufficient water in storages to cover the total initial balances as well as the required reserves and TOL balance. If the initial balances are set too high a warning message will be generated and the results may not follow the required logic.

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Figure 4. Continuous Accounting (Storage loss reserve)

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High Security Groups

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Figure 5. Continuous Accounting (High Security Group)

High Security accounts are treated as annual accounts with no carryover. In other words, at the start of a water year (as defined at the system level page), all accounts have their existing balance deleted and a new allocation is made. Allocation to high security accounts can be defined using a time series file or simulated based on whether or not the reserve requirement has been met. The Allocation Rules table allows you to define restrictions on allocations to high security accounts if the reserve requirement has not been completely met. The high security shares held by each water user is defined in Accounts. For example, if 1ML is the total reserve, and only 20% of the required high security reserve has been met, then high security accounts will only be given 0.3ML per entitlement share. Table 3 describes the parameters that must be specified.

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Figure 6. Continuous Accounting (Generic system share)

Image ModifiedThe following parameters must be specified for a GSS:

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GSS is generally used with resource assessment system linking to an annual accounting system where a portion of the resource assessment system is determined by the output of another system.TO BE CHANGED:

In the Resource Assessment Explorer, when you choose to the Function Editor dialog allows you to link two resource assessment systems using the Time of Evaluation tab. Normally, fields in the function editor are lagged by a time-step (that is, they get their value from the last time-step to use in the current time-step). Enabling the During Resource Assessment checkbox results in the resource assessment system linked parameters being executed within the current time-step. As long as the resource assessment system appears above another resource assessment system in the hierarchical list, the values will be up-to-date in the time-step. Conversely, if one resource assessment system appears below a linked resource assessment system, its values will be lagged by a time-step.

General Security

This item (Figure 7) allows you to define accounting rules for accounts. The general security shares held by each water user is defined using the Accounts tab. The parameters that must be specified are described in Table 4. In the example shown in Figure 7, allocations have been defined to general security account should be simulated using the in-built continuous accounting functionality. There has been no restriction set on the minimum or maximum balance volumes. If, for example, there is a maximum balance of 2ML per entitlement share. This means that if a water user has an entitlement of 200 shares, their maximum account balance is 400ML. Two usage limits have been defined. The first says that no more than 1.25 ML can be used per entitlement share in any water year. The second says that no more than 3ML can be used per entitlement share in any three consecutive water years. These rules replicate the conditions for the Namoi river system.

Figure 7. Continuous Accounting (General Security)

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Table 4. Continuous Accounting, General Security parameters
Usage Limits

Item Name

Description

Time series Allocation

Allows you to define a time series file of volume to be allocated per unit share at that time-step. This volume is added to user’s accounts based on their number of shares. It also allows you to specify a function for allocation to GS.

Simulate Allocation

Determines the allocations to general security accounts which assess water availability.

Maximum Balance

Defines the maximum volume of water which can be held in an account. If an allocation results in this limit being exceeded, then the excess amount is redistributed to other accounts.
Choose Per Unit Share to define the maximum balance as a volume per share.
In IQQM, it is referred to as maximum proportion of entitlement that can be in storage.

Minimum Balance

If a minimum balance is defined, then order or extractions will not be allowed if it will cause the balance to drop below the minimum specified. This is not included in IQQM.

 

Usage limits

Click Usage Limit One Year to place a limit on account usage within one year (as shown in Figure 8). You can configure this for three years as well using the Usage Limit Three Years item. Table 5 shows the parameters that must be configured for both.

Figure 8. Continuous Accounting, General Security, Usage limit

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Table 5. Continuous Accounting, General Security, Usage limit parameters
ItemDescription
Period

Time period that the limit applies to - Moving Water Year or  or Moving Window.

If a usage limits relates to a single water year, choose choose Moving Water Year and  and Years set  set to 1.

Where a "rolling years" usage limit has been defined in IQQM for general security accounts, these should be defined as as Moving Water Year limits  limits in Source.

QuantitySpecify if the limit is is Per Unit Share or an  or an Absolute quantity. To replicate IQQM, set this parameter to to Per Unit Share.
Years / WindowFor a moving water year, enter the number of years the usage limit applies to. For a moving window, define the number of days that the usage limit applies to.
Quantity settingUsage limit over the period that is to be applied to all accounts.